The Social Costs of Gambling
Gambling is a form of risk taking in which people gamble money or another item of value on an event that involves chance, such as betting on a football match or purchasing a scratchcard. Gamblers gamble for various reasons including excitement, social interaction and winning something valuable; most gamble responsibly as an enjoyable form of entertainment while some overindulge and incur debts that interfere with their ability to support themselves or their families.
Gambling contributes to local economies in a number of ways, from creating jobs and stimulating consumer spending to funding community development projects and raising tax revenue. Gambling taxes also provide an important source of government revenue that can be used to fund various public services. But critics contend that any economic benefits are outweighed by their social costs; according to a 1999 report by the National Gambling Impact Study Commission: “Any discussion of gambling’s effects beyond employment and incomes.
Gambling’s social costs include increased crime, domestic abuse, substance use disorders and mental health problems. Gambling has also been linked with depression and an increased propensity for suicide among pathological gamblers; suicide rates for problem gamblers in the U.S. are three times higher than general populations. Furthermore, the Rockefeller Institute reports that growth of gambling has declined since 2003 as concerns over its social costs arised over this decade.
If you or someone close to you is suffering from gambling issues, professional assistance should be sought immediately. A therapist can teach skills for overcoming addiction and controlling triggers that make people gamble; alternatively, in certain instances a doctor may prescribe medication in order to control gambling habits. Some individuals choose to attend peer support groups like Gamblers Anonymous, which follows the 12-step model used by Alcoholics Anonymous. Whatever your decision, building a strong support network will help keep you on the path toward stopping gambling and stay motivated throughout this journey. Find support from family, friends, a gambling sponsor (a former gambler who can assist with staying off gambling), or an addiction recovery group. Furthermore, try finding alternative activities that will keep your mind off gambling. Join a club, enroll in an educational class or volunteer for a worthy cause to change the odds against gambling. If people around you continue to encourage it, tell them why and explain your motivations for changing. By doing this, they’ll be less likely to pressure you into gambling and will respect your boundaries. Furthermore, it may help if you wrote down your motivations for making this change and revisited them when gambling urges arise – this will remind you why this change is difficult but necessary.